Judge Grooms had also forbidden Governor George Wallace from interfering with the students' registration. On June 12, the day after Malone and Hood were escorted into the university by federalized National Guard troops, the civil rights leader Medgar Evers was assassinated. I completed medical school at Loma Linda University School of Medicine in 1984. She applied for admission to the University of Alabama because the institution where she studied had lost its accreditation. [8] As she and Hood entered the building, they were met with surprising applause from white supporters of integration. My feelings have changed through the years, as I have watched the University push forward in the enrollment and graduation of African-American students, to the point that today it is a national leader an1ong doctoral degree granting institutions. She is currently married to Eric Holder Jr., who returned to his private practice in 2015 after resigning as attorney general in 2014. [13] She first met Jones when he was hired as her driver at the University of Alabama. [16], In 2017, a historical marker was installed at the Mobile County Health Department in honor of Jones. A native of Mobile, Ala., Jones earned a bachelors degree at Alabama A&M, a predominantly black university. Her parents emphasized the importance of receiving an education and made sure that their children attended college. [4][2] Katzenbach took Malone up to her dormitory and told her to see her room and eat lunch alone in the dining room if she became hungry. She had attended workshops and training sessions. She attended Alabama A&M for two years and received a Bachelors degree in Business Education before the University had been fully accredited. In November 1963 there were three bomb blasts at the University of Alabama, one of them just four blocks from Vivian Malone Jones dormitory. [2][4] The Legal Defense Fund had been working closely with a student, James Hood, to desegregate the University of Alabama. Governor George Wallace famously blocked the doors of the registration center. Each of Malones older brothers attended Tuskegee University. In 2000, Jones gave the commencement address at the University of Alabama, and the university bestowed on her a doctorate of humane letters. She also worked at the Environmental Protection Agency as director of civil rights and urban affairs and director of environmental justice before retiring in 1996 to sell life insurance. The arrival of Vivian Malone Jones and James Hood to the University of Alabama, also known as Stand in the Schoolhouse Door, was depicted in the 1994 film Forrest Gump. He had sworn to ensure that schools remain segregated and made his infamous slogan Segregation now, segregation forever.. Jones died following a stroke at age 63 on October 13, 2005, in an Atlanta hospital. One night at midnight, someone knocked on her dormitory door and told her there was a bomb threat. Unknown. (The first African-American at the university, founded in 1831, was Autherine Lucy, who arrived in February 1956 to pursue a masters degree in library science. The President of the United States would be assassinated on November 22. Vivian Malone was born on July 15, 1942, and grew up in Mobile, Alabama, the oldest of eight children. I then studied for two years at Alabama A&M, before answering the call that would lead me to the schoolhouse door at this University, where, two years later, I would become its first African-American graduate- yes, in those days, one could still graduate in four years. It recognized the legacy of Vivian Malone Jones by honoring alumni excellence and student achievements. Rufus Wainwright, I'm Baptist. Hood, who could not stand the frustration, transferred to Wayne State University leaving Jones as the only Black student among a white population of 10,000. [2] The district court had ruled that the University of Alabama's practice of denying black students admission into their university was a violation of the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in the Brown v. Board of Education case, in which the act of educating black children in schools intentionally separated from white students was charged as unconstitutional. BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. 20460 Use Mail Code (MC) for Each Office. ATLANTA - Vivian Malone Jones (search), one of two black students whose effort to enroll at the University of Alabama led to George Wallace's (search) infamous "stand in the schoolhouse door" in . Jones had a son, a daughter, three grandchildren, four sisters, and three brothers. She was previously married to Mack Jones. Vivian enrolled at the University of Alabama in 1963 after learning that the segregated . She was born in Kingston, Jamaica, and currently resides in London. After applying to the Mobile branch of the University of Alabama, Malone and her family had been visited by two white men who had claimed that they were representatives of the state. Malone graduated from high school . Send Flowers. I also remember fondly and warmly administrators and faculty who went out of their way to ease my stay. The president federalized the Alabama National Guard, placing it under his command, rather than the governors. To get an accredited degree, she applied to the University of Alabamas School of Commerce and Business Administration. Read More, #mc_embed_signup{background:#fff; clear:left; font:14px Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; } As a teenager, Malone was often involved in community organizations to end racial discrimination and worked closely with local leaders of the movements to work for desegregation in schools.[2]. we can come tonight to celebrate a change -- a change of attitude, a change of feelings about what's happening in this state," Jones said. Judge Grooms had also forbidden Governor George Wallace from interfering with the students' registration. Wallace had made his famous "stand in the. Vivian Juanita Malone Jones was born in Monroe County, Mobile, Alabama the fourth of eight children. University of Alabama Commencement Address August 12, 2000 https://youtu.be/SmXSVc6S_vE. "[7], After seeing that Wallace would not step aside, Katzenbach called upon the assistance of President John F. Kennedy to force Wallace to permit the black students' entry into the university. The simple act of walking through a schoolhouse door that had been barred to me, and all people of my color, by the governor of this state- that simple act represented an end to legal segregation in the American South. On May 30, 1965, Malone became the first Black to graduate from the University of Alabama in its 134 years of existence, earning a degree in business management with a B-plus average. Congratulating Vivian Malone Jones, The University of Alabamas first African-American graduate, on receiving an honorary doctorate of humane letters degree at UAs summer commencement ceremony, are, from left, UA trustees James Loftin and John England, president Andrew Sorensen, and trustees Sandral Hullett and Cleophus Thomas, Jr. Jones was also the commencement speaker. Malone later moved to Washington, D.C. and joined the Civil Rights division of the U.S. Department of Justice as a research analyst. [4] In this role, she helped provide assistance and funds to local voter registration projects. Governor Wallace presented the Lurleen B. Wallace Award for Courage to Jones that same year and apologized that he had made a mistake in his actions to deny her access to education. She was made famous when George Wallace, the Governor of Alabama, attempted to block her and James Hood from enrolling at the all-white university. Vivian Malone Jones, the fourth child and eldest daughter of Willie Malone and Bertha Davis Malone, was born in Vredenburgh, Alabama on July 15, 1942. Word for Word: "She is the one who is really superwoman in the sense that she a very well-respected doctor, a great mother, and a wonderful wife who cooks dinner five nights a week, adjusts her schedule to be with the kids and provides us with all of the love and affection we want and need." (Ebony magazine, 1999) PHOTOS: I had been active in my own community's efforts to end segregation. These and other icons of African-American heritage and accomplishment make this a friendlier and more inspiring campus. I had been active in my own community's efforts to end segregation. Malone attended Central High School, where she was a member of the National Honor Society. My escort and I would later marry, have two wonderful Although every precaution had been taken by state and federal authorities and by University officials to assure my safety and that of James Hood, no one knew for sure what might happen. After two years of deliberation and court proceedings, Malone and Hood were granted permission to enroll in the university by order of District Court Judge Harlan Grooms in 1963. Express your condolences with flowers sent to Mrs. Vivian's family. Malone Jones credits the support she received from Stillman College and the Tuscaloosa West End community for helping her graduate. Vivian Juanita Malone Jones was one of the first two black students to enroll at the University of Alabama in 1963, and in 1965 became the university's first black graduate. [1], Malone was born in Mobile, Mobile County, Alabama in 1942, the fourth of eight children. OFFICE OF THE ADMINISTRATOR MC-1101 Lilly Lee-202/260-8852 OFFICE OF ENVIRONMENTAL . As she and Hood entered the building, they were met with surprising applause from white supporters of integration. She was made famous by defying Alabama Governor George Wallaces infamous stand in the schoolhouse door to block her and James Hood from enrolling at the all-whyte university. As a teenager, Malone was often involved in community organizations to end racial discrimination and worked closely with local leaders of the movements to work for desegregation in schools. In a 2004 interview with the Chronicle of Higher Education, she recalled being 12 years old and reading the front-page story in the Mobile newspaper . Do you find this information helpful? She remained in the dormitory until the situation was determined to have calmed down. Her parents both worked at Brookley Air Force Base; her father served in maintenance and her mother worked as a domestic servant. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Contact her at meserette@kentakepage.com. 40th Anniversary:Vivian Malone Jones and the Stand in the Schoolhouse Door 19,139 views Jan 30, 2013 In 1963, Vivian Malone and James Hood successfully integrated the University of. Governor George . Meserette Kentake is the founder of Kentake Page. The suit was filed by the NAACP, protesting the denial of Black students to enroll in the school. Vivian Malone Jones died in 2005 . They later married, and he became an obstetrician. She was made famous by defying Alabama Governor George Wallace's infamous "stand in the schoolhouse door" to block her . She was appointed to a position as the Executive Director of the Voter Education Project in August 1977 and worked towards voter equality for minorities. [13] She was a member of From the Heart Christian Ministries of Atlanta where she served as an usher. . View Source Share Save to Suggest Edits Memorial Photos Flowers Memorials James Hood and Vivian Malone One night at midnight, someone knocked on her dormitory door and told her there was a bomb threat. [17], In 2018, a street in downtown Mobile was named in her honor. Vivian Malone. I am Ghanaian. She first met Jones when he was hired as her driver at the University of Alabama. Malone was also involved in community activities in her youth, focusing on ending racial discrimination and working towards desegregation. 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